Commit 0d86b084 authored by clabby's avatar clabby

Make ferris sad; Iterate over Geth DB directly

parent 2b3c4b82
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[package]
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version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
clap = { version = "4.1.3", features = ["derive"] }
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[[bin]]
name = "eof-crawler"
# `eof-crawler`
Simple CLI tool to scan all accounts in a geth snapshot file for contracts that begin with the EOF prefix and store them.
Simple CLI tool to scan all accounts in a geth LevelDB for contracts that begin with the EOF prefix.
## Usage
```sh
Usage: eof-crawler --snapshot-file <SNAPSHOT_FILE>
Options:
-s, --snapshot-file <SNAPSHOT_FILE> The path to the geth snapshot file
-h, --help Print help
-V, --version Print version
```
1. To begin, create a geth snapshot:
```sh
geth dump --iterative --nostorage >> snapshot.txt
```
1. Once the snapshot has been generated, feed it into the CLI:
```sh
cargo r --release -- -s ./snapshot.txt
go run eof_crawler.go <db_path>
```
1. The CLI will output a file named `eof_contracts.json` containing all found EOF-prefixed contracts.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
// Account represents an account in the state.
type Account struct {
Balance string `json:"balance"`
Nonce uint64 `json:"nonce"`
Root hexutil.Bytes `json:"root"`
CodeHash hexutil.Bytes `json:"codeHash"`
Code hexutil.Bytes `json:"code,omitempty"`
Address common.Address `json:"address,omitempty"`
SecureKey hexutil.Bytes `json:"key,omitempty"`
}
// emptyCodeHash is the known hash of an account with no code.
var emptyCodeHash = crypto.Keccak256(nil)
func main() {
// Open an existing Ethereum database
db, err := rawdb.NewLevelDBDatabase(os.Args[1], 16, 16, "", true)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to open database: %v", err)
}
stateDB := state.NewDatabase(db)
// Retrieve the head block
hash := rawdb.ReadHeadBlockHash(db)
number := rawdb.ReadHeaderNumber(db, hash)
if number == nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve head block number")
}
head := rawdb.ReadBlock(db, hash, *number)
if head == nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve head block")
}
// Retrieve the state belonging to the head block
st, err := trie.New(trie.StateTrieID(head.Root()), trie.NewDatabase(db))
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve account trie: %v", err)
}
log.Printf("Indexing state trie at head block #%d [0x%x]", *number, hash)
// Iterate over the entire account trie to search for EOF-prefixed contracts
start := time.Now()
missingPreimages := uint64(0)
eoas := uint64(0)
nonEofContracts := uint64(0)
eofContracts := make([]Account, 0)
it := trie.NewIterator(st.NodeIterator(nil))
for it.Next() {
// Decode the state account
var data types.StateAccount
rlp.DecodeBytes(it.Value, &data)
// Check to see if the account has any code associated with it before performing
// more reads from the trie & db.
if bytes.Equal(data.CodeHash, emptyCodeHash) {
eoas++
continue
}
// Create a serializable `Account` object
account := Account{
Balance: data.Balance.String(),
Nonce: data.Nonce,
Root: data.Root[:],
CodeHash: data.CodeHash,
SecureKey: it.Key,
}
// Attempt to get the address of the account from the trie
addrBytes := st.Get(it.Key)
if addrBytes == nil {
// Preimage missing! Cannot continue.
missingPreimages++
continue
}
addr := common.BytesToAddress(addrBytes)
// Attempt to get the code of the account from the trie
code, err := stateDB.ContractCode(crypto.Keccak256Hash(addrBytes), common.BytesToHash(data.CodeHash))
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Could not load code for account %x: %v", addr, err)
continue
}
// Check if the contract's runtime bytecode starts with the EOF prefix.
if len(code) >= 1 && code[0] == 0xEF {
// Append the account to the list of EOF contracts
account.Address = addr
account.Code = code
eofContracts = append(eofContracts, account)
} else {
nonEofContracts++
}
}
// Print finishing status
log.Printf("Indexing done in %v, found %d EOF contracts", time.Since(start), len(eofContracts))
log.Printf("Num missing preimages: %d", missingPreimages)
log.Printf("Non-EOF-prefixed contracts: %d", nonEofContracts)
log.Printf("Accounts with no code (EOAs): %d", eoas)
// Write the EOF contracts to a file
file, err := json.MarshalIndent(eofContracts, "", " ")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Cannot marshal EOF contracts: %v", err)
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile("eof_contracts.json", file, 0644)
log.Printf("Wrote list of EOF contracts to `eof_contracts.json`")
}
use clap::Parser;
use eyre::Result;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::{
fs::{self, File},
io::{BufRead, BufReader},
};
use yansi::{Color, Paint};
#[derive(Parser)]
#[command(version, about)]
struct EofCrawler {
/// The path to the geth snapshot file.
#[clap(short, long)]
snapshot_file: String,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
struct SnapshotAccount {
/// The key of the account in the global state trie
key: String,
/// The address of the account
address: Option<String>,
/// The bytecode of the account
code: Option<String>,
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
let args = EofCrawler::parse();
let file = File::open(&args.snapshot_file)?;
let mut reader = BufReader::new(file);
println!(
"{}",
Paint::wrapping(format!(
"Starting EOF contract search in {}",
Paint::yellow(&args.snapshot_file)
),)
.fg(Color::Cyan)
);
let mut eof_contracts: Vec<SnapshotAccount> = Vec::new();
let mut buf = String::new();
// Ignore the first line of the snapshot, which contains the root.
#[allow(unused_assignments)]
let mut num_bytes = reader.read_line(&mut buf)?;
loop {
buf.clear();
num_bytes = reader.read_line(&mut buf)?;
if num_bytes == 0 {
break;
}
// Check if the account is a contract, and if it is, check if it has an EOF
// prefix.
let contract: SnapshotAccount = serde_json::from_str(&buf)?;
if let Some(code) = contract.code.as_ref() {
if &code[2..4].to_uppercase() == "EF" {
eof_contracts.push(contract);
}
}
}
println!(
"{}",
Paint::wrapping(format!(
"Found {} EOF contracts",
Paint::yellow(eof_contracts.len())
))
.fg(Color::Cyan)
);
fs::write(
"eof_contracts.json",
serde_json::to_string_pretty(&eof_contracts)?,
)?;
println!(
"{}",
Paint::wrapping(format!(
"Wrote EOF contracts to {}",
Paint::yellow("eof_contracts.json")
))
.fg(Color::Green)
);
Ok(())
}
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