* op-node: sequencer / engine events refactor

incl sequencer events fixes

* op-node: distinguish block sealing error kinds

* op-node: review fixes, stashed tweaks

* op-node: events based sequencer chaos test

* op-node: fix missing DerivedFrom data in attributes test

* op-node: drop old wip debugging work log

* op-node: sequencer move OnEvent function

* op-node: update stale todo comment

* op-node: detect derivation block-building as sequencer, and avoid conflict

* op-node: clarify comments and rename PayloadSealTemporaryErrorEvent to PayloadSealExpiredErrorEvent to describe applicability better

* op-node: prevent temporary engine error from influencing inactive sequencer

* op-supervisor: Move TruncatedHash and ExecutingMessage out of db package

* op-supervisor: Introduce EntryIdx type

Will make it clear when a value is a block number vs a db entry index when adding head tracking.

Ensures the database is rewound to the point where it can retry storing the logs for the block rather than having some logs already exist.

Bumps [mocha](https://github.com/mochajs/mocha) and [@types/mocha](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/HEAD/types/mocha). These dependencies needed to be updated together.

Updates `mocha` from 10.2.0 to 10.6.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/mochajs/mocha/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/mochajs/mocha/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/mochajs/mocha/compare/v10.2.0...v10.6.0)

Updates `@types/mocha` from 10.0.6 to 10.0.7
- [Release notes](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/commits/HEAD/types/mocha)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: mocha
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
- dependency-name: "@types/mocha"
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...
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Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* op-node: event-system with tracing

* op-node: fix global synchronous events queue execution

* op-node: bump rate limits on action tests

* op-node: add missing read-lock to synchronous event executor

* op-node: automatically attach emitters to derivers that need one

Add tests for finding the block to start from.

Executing messages aren't extracted yet but basic log information is hashed and written.

* finish TODO(optimism#11023)

* revert GetLogBlockNum() && use ClosestBlockInfo

* catch error

* rewind

* gofmt -w -s .

* op-supervisor: Remove unused import.

---------
Co-authored-by: Adrian Sutton <adrian@oplabs.co>

Bumps [github.com/holiman/uint256](https://github.com/holiman/uint256) from 1.2.4 to 1.3.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/holiman/uint256/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/holiman/uint256/compare/v1.2.4...v1.3.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github.com/holiman/uint256
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
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The specs are no longer managed in the `optimism` repo but instead
in the `specs` repo. This commit removes the dead command in the
`Makefile`

Based on https://github.com/ethereum-optimism/optimism/pull/11074

* dependabot(gomod): bump golang.org/x/crypto from 0.24.0 to 0.25.0

Bumps [golang.org/x/crypto](https://github.com/golang/crypto) from 0.24.0 to 0.25.0.
- [Commits](https://github.com/golang/crypto/compare/v0.24.0...v0.25.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: golang.org/x/crypto
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

* deps: update

---------
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Tyneway <mark.tyneway@gmail.com>

Bumps [certifi](https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi) from 2023.7.22 to 2024.7.4.
- [Commits](https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi/compare/2023.07.22...2024.07.04)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: certifi
  dependency-type: direct:production
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Bumps [github.com/rs/cors](https://github.com/rs/cors) from 1.9.0 to 1.11.0.
- [Commits](https://github.com/rs/cors/compare/v1.9.0...v1.11.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github.com/rs/cors
  dependency-type: indirect
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Bumps [@eth-optimism/sdk](https://github.com/ethereum-optimism/ecosystem) from 3.3.1 to 3.3.2.
- [Commits](https://github.com/ethereum-optimism/ecosystem/commits/@eth-optimism/sdk@3.3.2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: "@eth-optimism/sdk"
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Bumps [github.com/minio/minio-go/v7](https://github.com/minio/minio-go) from 7.0.72 to 7.0.73.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/minio/minio-go/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/minio/minio-go/compare/v7.0.72...v7.0.73)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github.com/minio/minio-go/v7
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Bumps [hardhat-deploy](https://github.com/wighawag/hardhat-deploy) from 0.12.2 to 0.12.4.
- [Changelog](https://github.com/wighawag/hardhat-deploy/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/wighawag/hardhat-deploy/compare/v0.12.2...v0.12.4)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: hardhat-deploy
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
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* Fix the wrong variable in 'checkUpgradeTxs'

* Update op-chain-ops/genesis/config.go
Co-authored-by: protolambda <proto@protolambda.com>

* Update op-chain-ops/genesis/testdata/test-deploy-config-full.json
Co-authored-by: protolambda <proto@protolambda.com>

---------
Co-authored-by: protolambda <proto@protolambda.com>

* add p2p.sync.onlyreqtostatic flag to p2p flags

* fix for review

* use bytes buffer poll correctly

* only update res if data is larger

* fix comment about block version

* simplify a bit by shortcut

* op-node: preserve largest bytes buf capacity

---------
Co-authored-by: protolambda <proto@protolambda.com>

* perf: use go ticker to handle time management in rollup sync

* fix: ticker does not accept no negative value

* bet

* Add new syncmode "force-execution-layer"

* Add tests

* Add l2.enginekind flag instead of ForceELSync

* Move l2EngineClientKind to EngineController

* Fix lint

* Rename engine.EngineClientKind to engine.Kind and added engineKind.SupportsPostFinalizationELSync()

* Refactor EL/CL tests in sync_test.go

* Refactor tests in sync_test.go

* Rename engine to ec

* Incorporate enginekind-specific flags into syncConfig, and hide engine kind from the engine controller logic

* Fix tests

---------
Co-authored-by: protolambda <proto@protolambda.com>