op-node: batch_decoder: Support Span Batch

op-e2e: Minor cleanups

op-e2e: Actually kill geth on shim termination

The shim creates a new op-geth process, which was not being killed when the shim itself was killed. This prevented termination signals from the test process from propagating to op-geth, which left orphan processes hanging around. Turns out that not a single op-geth process was being explicitly terminated.

Was looking at op-e2e flakes today and found a couple of minor fixes:

- The op-e2e-ext-geth test sometimes flakes because Geth is still writing to its datadir while it's being cleaned up. You can see an example of this [here](https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/gh/ethereum-optimism/optimism/32316/workflows/3cc82541-6770-4ded-b842-05e1cd5ae0ee/jobs/1499210). This PR adds a separate mechanism to create and clean up temporary directories in E2E tests that doesn't fail the test of the directory is written to while it's being cleaned up.
- The bridge test doesn't check for iterator errors. This masks the root cause of the flakes in this test.

Fix one typo

Update run-challenger.md

Merge pull request #8395 from ethereum-optimism/dependabot/npm_and_yarn/testing-library/jest-dom-6.1.5

build(deps-dev): bump @testing-library/jest-dom from 6.1.4 to 6.1.5

Here are the identified typos and suggested corrections I have:

   In Prerequisites:
        "concreate" should be "concrete."

   In Starting op-challenger:
      
        "Run the challenger with these placeholders set." I rephrased it to "Run the challenger after setting these placeholders" for the sake of clarity.

challenger: Switch output_cannon to use the new contract type.

build(deps-dev): bump @types/node from 20.10.1 to 20.10.2

Bumps [@types/node](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/tree/HEAD/types/node) from 20.10.1 to 20.10.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/commits/HEAD/types/node)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: "@types/node"
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Bumps [@testing-library/jest-dom](https://github.com/testing-library/jest-dom) from 6.1.4 to 6.1.5.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/testing-library/jest-dom/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/testing-library/jest-dom/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/testing-library/jest-dom/compare/v6.1.4...v6.1.5)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: "@testing-library/jest-dom"
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

contracts-bedrock: StandardBridge pausability

https://github.com/ethereum-optimism/optimism/pull/8377 is very
important because it would catch the regression of this not
being caught

Only impacts deposits

Enable extended pause functionality in the standard bridge.
Includes updates to tests and the deploy script.

feat(ctb): Refactor `SemverLock`